Saw This One Coming

I’m shocked that so many people are surprised by these numbers (via Atrios) :

The nation’s payroll growth slowed dramatically in July with a paltry 32,000 jobs being added_ a potentially troubling sign that the rough patch the economy hit in June was no aberration.

The unemployment rate, however, dipped down a notch to 5.5 percent last month, from 5.6 percent in June, the Labor Department reported Friday. The new jobless rate was the lowest since October 2001.

The payrolls figure and the unemployment rate can sometimes go in different directions because they are derived from two separate statistical surveys.

Economists, however, look more closely at the payroll figure as a better barometer of the health of the jobs market. The 32,000 net jobs added in July represented the smallest gain in hiring since December and followed a revised gain of just 78,000 in June, even less than previously reported. May’s payrolls also were revised down to show a gain of 208,000.

The unemployment rate is calculated based on a survey of households - a sort of poll - in which people are asked to state whether they have jobs or are looking for work. The seasonally adjusted civilian unemployment rate thus is the percentage of the labor force represented by those who are either listed as officially unemployed or searching for work. With a contraction in the size of the labor force, that dropped the unemployment rate by a minuscule 0.1 percentage point from June to July.

Analysts were expecting the economy to add anywhere from 215,000 to 247,000 jobs in July. They were predicting the jobless rate to hold steady at 5.6 percent.

Lemme dust off a graph I posted last month and plug in these new numbers.




The red line is the number of jobs created each month of this year. If you look at todays numbers, you see that the 32K is pretty consistent with the diminishing returns we’ve been seeing after the job boom of March and April (which some would say was artificially inflated anyways). The blue line however shows the unrevised totals along with the low-ball estimate by economists. If job growth has been slowing for the last three months, why would they expect a job spike?

Needless to say, the “we’re creating jobs” spin is now gonna go the way of “Where’s the beef?” and “No new taxes”. Despite Forbes’ warning that “a contraction in the size of the labor force…dropped the unemployment rate by a minuscule 0.1 percentage point”, the new economic mantra by the Bush Administration is gonna be “lowest unemployment since October 2001″. Brace yourselves. Personally, I don’t think a 5.5% unemployment rate is that impressive when the rate has been hovering around 5.6% all year, but I’m sure the people who catch these soundbytes on their local news don’t know that.


posted by greg on August 6, 2004 @ 9:39 am

4 comments

  1. Its interesting how MSNBC, Drudge, CNN, blog site and I’m sure every other news agency in the FUCKING WORLD had this as the lead story today. Meanwhile Fox has this as its 12th story, right under “6 found dead in Fla. home”. Its first stories obviously are “terra, terra, terra” mixed with terra arrest, anthrax, and that Hacking guy. hmmmmmm. Makes you wonder.

    Ironically, it is pretty low on the list at ABCnews as well, but perhaps thats just because its the lunchtime cycle and its old news already. But certainly, 6 dead in FL is more important than reporting that the president lied AGAIN about jobs!

    Comment by mbf1978 — August 6, 2004 @ 10:03 am

  2. AS someone who was really excited by job growth earlier this year, I will be the first to admit that these are seriously disappointing numbers. I’m not one of those people who looks at the job creation during the nineties as a great accomplishment (so were all those huge profits back then, huh Enron?), but by any standard, for an economy struggling to get back on its feet, these numbers are disappointing.

    Comment by erpettie@netscape.net — August 6, 2004 @ 10:28 am

  3. It’s also important to remember that most unemployment statistics are based on the number of people actually collecting unemployment. They often do not factor in the number of people who are no longer eligible to collect compensation and are therefore jobless, broke, and uncounted.

    Comment by anonymous — August 6, 2004 @ 11:35 am

  4. That those people are not counted in the statistic is irrelevant. They never are, so what’s the point? There are also people who are simply unemployable. There are some people who are able to work but won’t and aren’t counted (stay-at-home parents, for instance), but that they aren’t counted doesn’t mean things are horribly worse than the numbers show.

    Comment by E-Rock — August 7, 2004 @ 3:21 am

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